In This Guide
1 Why Straps and Cases Matter
A guitar strap and a case or gig bag are not glamorous purchases, but they are among the most important accessories you will buy. A strap lets you play standing up comfortably, which is essential for performing, jamming with others, and even for practice sessions where sitting gets tiring. A case protects your guitar from the bumps, temperature swings, humidity changes, and dust that can damage an instrument over time.
Beginners often skip these accessories to save money, and it frequently costs them more in the long run. A guitar that falls off a stand because it was leaned against a wall costs far more to repair than a $30 gig bag. A player who develops shoulder or back pain from an uncomfortable strap during long practice sessions may end up at a physiotherapist. Investing in quality basics from the start prevents these problems entirely.
The good news is that both straps and cases are available at every price point, and you do not need to spend much to get functional, reliable gear. A decent strap costs $10-$30, a protective gig bag runs $30-$80, and a solid hard case can be found for $50-$150. These are one-time purchases that last for years and protect an investment worth many times more. For more on setting up your guitar kit, check our buying your first guitar guide.
Pro Tip
Always store your guitar in its case or gig bag when you are not playing it, even at home. This protects against accidental bumps, dust buildup, humidity fluctuations, and curious pets or children. A guitar that lives in its case stays in better condition for years longer than one left on a stand or leaning against a wall.
2 Choosing the Right Guitar Strap
Nylon straps are the most affordable and common option, typically priced at $5-$15. They are lightweight, washable, and come in countless colors and patterns. Basic nylon straps do the job for casual practice and short playing sessions. The downside is that they can be narrow and uncomfortable during long sessions, and the smooth nylon surface may slide on your shoulder.
Cotton and woven straps offer more grip and comfort than nylon. They sit on your shoulder without sliding, have a softer feel, and often feature attractive woven designs. Brands like Levy's and Ernie Ball make quality cotton straps in the $15-$30 range. These are an excellent middle ground between budget nylon and premium leather.
Leather straps are the premium choice, prized for their durability, comfort, and aesthetic. A quality leather strap conforms to your shoulder over time, distributing weight evenly and becoming more comfortable the more you use it. Prices range from $20 for basic leather to $100 or more for hand-tooled or padded models. Leather is especially popular with electric guitarists, since heavier instruments benefit from the wider, more supportive design of a good leather strap.
Padded straps add a layer of foam or neoprene padding for extra comfort. These are essential for players who use heavy instruments like Les Pauls or large acoustic guitars, or who play standing for extended periods. A padded strap in the 3-inch width range makes even the heaviest guitar feel manageable over a multi-hour rehearsal or gig. Comfort directly affects how long and how well you play, so do not underestimate the value of a good padded strap.
3 How to Attach and Adjust a Strap
Most guitars have two strap buttons (also called strap pins): one at the bottom of the body (at the endpin) and one at the heel of the neck where it meets the body. Slip the holes at each end of your strap over these buttons. The strap should go across your chest and over your shoulder, with the guitar hanging at a comfortable height.
Many acoustic guitars, especially budget models, have only one strap button at the endpin. For these instruments, tie the other end of the strap to the headstock just above the nut using a shoelace, a piece of string, or a dedicated headstock strap adapter. Some players have a second strap button installed by a guitar tech, which costs about $10-$20 and provides a more secure connection.
Adjust the strap length so the guitar sits at a height where your fretting hand can reach all positions on the neck without straining and your picking hand naturally falls near the sound hole or pickups. As a starting reference, many players position the guitar so the neck joins the body at roughly chest height. Too low looks cool but makes playing technically difficult; too high restricts your strumming arm. Find the balance that feels natural for your body.
Pro Tip
Install strap locks on your guitar. Standard strap buttons rely on friction alone, and straps can slip off during movement, sending your guitar crashing to the floor. Strap locks use a locking mechanism that prevents accidental disconnection. Schaller and Dunlop make the most popular strap lock systems, and they cost under $20. If you ever play standing up, strap locks are a must-have investment to protect your instrument.
4 Gig Bags: Lightweight Protection
A gig bag is a soft, padded bag designed to carry and protect your guitar. They are lighter and more portable than hard cases, making them the preferred choice for musicians who walk, bike, or take public transit. Most gig bags have shoulder straps for hands-free carrying and multiple pockets for accessories like picks, capos, strings, tuners, and cables.
Budget gig bags ($15-$30) provide basic protection against dust and light scratches but have thin padding that does not absorb impacts well. These are adequate for carrying your guitar between rooms at home or to a nearby lesson but do not offer enough protection for regular transport.
Mid-range gig bags ($30-$80) have thicker padding (usually 10-20mm), reinforced stitching, water-resistant exteriors, and padded headstock protection. Brands like Gator, Fender, and ChromaCast make reliable bags in this range. A mid-range gig bag handles daily commuting, car transport, and casual gigging with confidence. This is the sweet spot for most players.
Premium gig bags ($80-$200) approach hard case levels of protection with thick memory foam padding, rigid panels in critical areas, waterproof materials, and ergonomic carrying systems. The Mono M80 and Reunion Blues RBX are industry standards at this level. If you carry an expensive guitar regularly, a premium gig bag offers nearly the protection of a hard case at half the weight. For guitar storage tips beyond cases, see our dedicated guide.
5 Hard Cases: Maximum Security
A hard case provides the highest level of protection for your guitar. Made from wood, plywood, molded plastic, or ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), hard cases absorb impacts and shield your instrument from temperature changes, humidity swings, and accidental crushing. If you fly with your guitar, check it as luggage, or transport it in a car trunk, a hard case is essential.
Molded plastic and ABS cases ($50-$120) are the most common and practical option. They are lightweight, durable, and water-resistant. Brands like Gator, SKB, and Road Runner make cases at this level that handle touring and travel well. Look for a case with plush interior lining, a secure latching system, and a good fit for your specific guitar shape (dreadnought, concert, Stratocaster, Les Paul, and so on).
Wooden cases ($80-$300) are the traditional choice and often come included with higher-end guitars. They offer excellent protection and a classic look but are heavier than molded cases. Some players prefer wooden cases for long-term home storage because the wood breathes and helps regulate humidity around the instrument.
Flight cases ($150-$500) are reinforced hard cases designed specifically for air travel. They meet airline requirements for checked luggage and can withstand the rough handling of airport baggage systems. If you tour professionally or travel frequently with your guitar, a flight case is the only option that gives you true peace of mind. TSA-approved locks and humidity control systems are common features at this level.
Case Type Comparison
TYPE PRICE WEIGHT PROTECTION BEST FOR Gig Bag Basic $15-30 Light Low Home use, short trips Gig Bag Mid $30-80 Light Medium Daily commuting, car travel Gig Bag Premium $80-200 Medium High Regular gigging, transit Hard Case Molded $50-120 Medium Very High Car travel, rehearsals Hard Case Wood $80-300 Heavy Very High Storage, moderate travel Flight Case $150-500 Heavy Maximum Air travel, touring
6 Caring for Your Strap and Case
Your strap should be inspected periodically for wear, especially at the connection points where it attaches to the strap buttons. Leather straps develop cracks over time if not conditioned. Apply a small amount of leather conditioner every few months to keep the material supple and prevent cracking. Nylon and cotton straps can be hand-washed with mild soap and water if they get dirty or sweaty.
For gig bags and cases, check the zippers and latches regularly. A stuck zipper at the wrong moment is frustrating at best and can force you to yank the bag open in a way that damages the guitar. Keep zippers clean and lubricate them occasionally with a zipper-specific lubricant or a candle wax rub. Replace any latches that become loose or unreliable.
Store your case in a climate-controlled area, ideally the same room where you would comfortably live. Extreme heat (like a car trunk in summer), extreme cold (like an unheated garage in winter), and rapid temperature changes are all enemies of guitars and their cases. If you must transport your guitar in extreme temperatures, let the case acclimate to room temperature for 15-20 minutes before opening it. Rapid temperature changes cause condensation that can damage finishes and swell wood.
Consider placing a humidity control pack inside your case, especially if you live in a very dry or very humid climate. Products like the D'Addario Humidipak or Boveda two-way humidity control system maintain the ideal 45-55% relative humidity inside the case, protecting the wood from cracking (too dry) or warping (too humid). This small investment protects your guitar year-round and is especially important for acoustic instruments with solid wood tops.
Key Takeaways
- A quality strap and case are essential accessories that protect your guitar and improve your playing comfort
- Padded or leather straps are worth the upgrade for players who practice standing or use heavy instruments
- Install strap locks to prevent your guitar from accidentally falling off the strap
- A mid-range gig bag ($30-$80) provides the best value for most players who commute with their guitar
- Hard cases are essential for car trunks, air travel, and long-term storage
- Use humidity control packs inside your case to protect the wood in extreme climates